Half-year Results

Fusion Antibodies plc (AIM: FAB), specialists in pre-clinical antibody discovery, engineering and supply for both therapeutic drug and diagnostic applications, announces its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 September 2024 ("H1 FY2025").

Financial highlights

• Revenues of £1.2 million (H1 FY2024: £0.5 million)
• Expenditure on R&D maintained at £0.18 million (H1 FY2024: £0.18 million)
• Loss of £0.76 million (H1 FY2024: £1.4 million loss)
• Cash position in the bank at 30 September 2024 was £0.4 million (31 March 2024: £1.2 million) with a further £457k owed by existing debtors

Operational highlights

• First contract to develop a bespoke non-human antibody species OptiPhageTM library secured
• Continued progress in development of the OptiMAL® library
• Collaboration Agreement with the National Cancer Institute ("NCI") was expanded to include the humanisation of several of the NCI's existing camelid nanobodies
• Receipt of Further orders from a leading diagnostics company under the master services agreement ("MSA") announced on 14 February 2024

Commenting on the interim results, Adrian Kinkaid, CEO of Fusion Antibodies plc, said: "These interim figures bear witness to the significant improvements to the business and the more favourable market conditions we have deservedly enjoyed in the period. The Company is now well positioned, generating the financial evidence of a significant recovery and promising growth in the Company's prospects. Of particular note is the increase in margins complementing the more than doubling of revenues, which is testament to the Board's and the team's determination to move toward profitability. We remain focused on meeting our stated goal of achieving cash flow breakeven without needing to raise additional funds."

Investor presentations

Fusion will host a presentation on the results open to all investors via the Investor Meet Company platform at 11.00am on Thursday, 21 November 2024, delivered by Dr Adrian Kinkaid, CEO and Stephen Smyth, Interim CFO. Adrian will also be presenting at the ShareSoc meeting on 12 December 2024. The Company is committed to providing an opportunity for all existing and potential investors to hear directly from management on these results.

Further details on how to register for the ShareSoc meeting can be found via the following link: Discovery Company Webinar 12 December 5:00pm - ShareSoc

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Operational Review

Following on from the end of FY2024, the first six months to 30 September 2024 showed a significant improvement over H1 FY2024. The steady recovery is encouraging as we move into the second half of the year and beyond. The Board continues to be optimistic about the prospects for the remainder of the current financial year and for further growth into FY2026. Nevertheless, the Board remains prudently mindful of potential market volatility and the inherent science-based risks in any antibody-based discovery and development, whether human or veterinary, therapeutics or diagnostics.

Our mission is to get better antibodies into the clinic more rapidly. In this way we enable biopharmaceutical, veterinary and diagnostic companies to discover new antibodies and maximise their performance so that highly optimized molecules are available to enter the clinic more efficiently for the benefit of global health and the global healthcare industry. The combination of our current Discovery, Engineering and Supply services aims to enhance the client journey with the development of high performing antibodies to their targets. We continue to develop new improved services and technologies to ensure we are at the cutting edge of the market as the partner of choice.

The Company continues to attract new clients for its established services, such as humanization, as well as for our novel technologies such as OptiPhageTM and Mammalian Display. We secured an initial purchase order for the former which was announced on 14 April 2024 to develop a bespoke OptiPhageTM library for a non-human antibody species with a leading global provider of antibodies for use in research and diagnostics.

The Mammalian Display service is also gaining traction and in particular has enjoyed considerable success with a major client, delivering a level of expression that is more than an order of magnitude higher than that client's existing commercial manufacturing processes. We have also received further orders from a leading diagnostics company under the master services agreement announced on 14 February 2024 and continue to build this important relationship.

We seek to build on these and other technological advantages to help further differentiate Fusion's premium offerings and to command higher margins than are achievable from more routine services. Commercially, we are building on the diagnostic contracts already gained where we can see further opportunities to work with new partners in this sector. Additionally, we are working hard to gain more exposure in the growing veterinary market and building awareness within this specialist client base.

It is particularly pleasing to have achieved considerable improvements in margins in H1 FY2025 and we seek to ensure that this trend continues for the rest of the current year and beyond.

Financial Review

Revenues for the six-month period ending 30 September 2024 were £1.2 million (H1 FY2024: £0.5 million). All revenues were for core services and contained no milestone payments.

The 27% gross profit percentage on underlying revenues was higher than in the same period last year due to the continued realisation of cost savings from restructuring implemented (H1 FY2024: (15)%).

R&D expenditure in H1 FY2025 was £176k, a similar level to the comparable period in FY2024 (H1 FY2024: £182k) reflecting the continuing investment, particularly in the OptiMAL® Library project.

SG&A expenditure of £943k was £210k lower than in H1 FY2024 due primarily to restructuring and cost saving measures which we began implementing in H2 FY2023.

Loss for the period resulting from the above was £758k (H1 FY2024: £1.36 million loss).

Cash used in operations was £752k, compared with £1,213k used in H1 FY2024. The H1 FY2025 operational outflow includes the £176k investment in R&D. The total outflow was £760k and the closing cash balance at 30 September 2024 was £439k with a further £457k owed from existing debtors.

Key Performance Indicators

The key performance indicators (KPIs) regularly reviewed by the Board are:

* Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

The investment in R&D and the impact on EBITDA is set out in Note 12 to these statements. EBITDA for the period was a loss of £734k (H1 FY2024: £1.29 million loss) and adjusting for research and development expenditure shows an EBITDA loss excluding R&D of £558k for the period (H1 FY2024: £1.11 million loss).

Outlook

In Q3, the Company has continued to see an improvement in lead generation and prospective customer engagement. We have seen the positive outcome of diversifying into adjacent markets such as Diagnostics and see potential growth opportunities in all of our services going forward. Continued efficiency improvements are also expected to contribute to further margin improvement. The Board is confident that the sector is recovering and the prospects for the Company remain very encouraging. Whilst challenges remain for our international customer base, we continue to meet these challenges and capitalise on the opportunities presented.

Cash continues to be well controlled, and it remains a key strategic goal to achieve cash flow break even without having to raise additional equity capital.

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

The Directors confirm, to the best of their knowledge:

• The condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS34 'Interim Financial Reporting';
• The interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Conduct Authority, being a disclosure of related party transactions and changes therein since the previous annual report.

On behalf of the Board

Dr Simon Douglas

Non-executive Chairman

Condensed Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 30 September 2024

Notes to the Interim Results

For the six months ended 30 September 2024

1 Basis of Preparation

The condensed financial statements comprise the unaudited results for the six months to 30 September 2024 and 30 September 2023 and the audited results for the year ended 31 March 2024. The financial information for the year ended 31 March 2024 does not constitute the full statutory accounts for that period. The Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 have been filed with the Registrar of Companies. The Independent Auditor's Report on the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 was unmodified and did not contain a statement under s498(2) or s498(3) of the Companies Act 2006. The Auditor's report contained a material uncertainty related to going concern.

The condensed financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2024 have been prepared in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority and with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the UK. The information in these condensed financial statements does not include all the information and disclosures made in the annual financial statements.

Going concern

At 30 September 2024 the Company had a cash balance of £0.4 million (together with debtor balances of £457k). The Directors have reviewed detailed projections for the Company. These projections are based on estimates of future performance and have been adjusted to reflect various scenarios and outcomes that could potentially impact the forecast outturn. Based on these estimates, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for at least 12 months from the reporting date without raising additional funds. Accordingly, they have prepared these condensed financial statements on the going concern basis.

The Directors note that there is inherent uncertainty in any cash flow forecast, however this is further exacerbated given the nature of the Company's trade and the industry in which it operates. Due to the risk that revenues and the related conversion of revenue to cash inflows may not be achieved as forecast over the going concern period, the Directors believe that there exists a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern without raising additional funds and it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business.

These financial statements do not include the adjustments that would result if the Company were unable to continue as a going concern.

Accounting policies

The condensed financial statements have been prepared in a manner consistent with the accounting policies set out in the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 and on the basis of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the UK that the Company expects to be applicable at 31 March 2025. IFRS are subject to amendment and interpretation by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

2 Segmental information

For all the financial periods included in these condensed financial statements, all the revenues and costs relate to the single operating segment of research, development and manufacture of recombinant proteins and antibodies.

3 Administrative expenses

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the basic earnings for the period by the weighted average number of shares in issue during the period.

9 Retirement benefits obligations

The Company operates a defined contribution scheme, the assets of which are managed separately from the Company.

10 Transactions with related parties

The Company had the following transactions with related parties during the period:

Invest Northern Ireland is a shareholder in the Company. The Company received invoices for rent and estate services amounting to £60,000 (6 months ended 30 September 2023: £38,000, year ended 31 March 2024: £79,000). There was a balance of £4,500 payable to Invest NI at the reporting dates presented.

11 Events after the reporting date

There have been no events from the reporting date to the date of approval which need to be reported.

12 Reconciliation of loss to EBITDA and EBITDA excluding R&D expenditure